Thursday, May 31, 2012

Bad Idea of Cellphone-Driver Bans Could Go National | Walter Olson | Cato Institute: Commentary

Bad Idea of Cellphone-Driver Bans Could Go National | Walter Olson | Cato Institute: Commentary: "A federally prescribed traffic code imposes uniformity on a subject for which the optimal rule might well be different on a North Carolina country lane than in Los Angeles. That may be one reason the Constitution's framers wisely excluded such authority from among the federal government's enumerated powers."

" "states with cellphone bans have seen no real decrease in accident rates," and even bans on texting don't seem to have had the intended effects, perhaps because furtive drivers begin lowering their gaze to a phone held below dashboard level, making the risk worse."

"The feds insist that driver distraction is "linked" to 3,000 fatalities a year; even if you accept that number as accurate, most of the cases arise from distractions other than phones. But the number itself is suspect: the feds blame a crash on distraction if a cellphone is so much as "in the presence of the driver at the time of the crash." There's seldom any real effort to reconcile the supposed epidemic of phone distraction with the reality of accident statistics, which show per-mile highway fatalities continuing to fall to all-time lows."

"The near-ubiquity of cellphones in vehicles bolsters societal safety in all sorts of ways. For example, it improves the chance that other drivers will call a wreck in to 911 speedily enough for rescuers to make a difference, and it cuts crime rates by multiplying the number of "eyes on the street" in immediate touch with authorities. Disturbingly, LaHood seemed to suggest that he wants to ban cellphones even for commercial drivers, who pioneered mobile communication and have been using it reasonably safely for decades."

"he was not as concerned about people who eat, apply makeup or perform other distracting activities in cars because 'not everyone does that.'"

"According to Washington radio station WTOP, he personally combats the problem while driving around the capital by honking his horn at drivers he sees holding devices to their ears.

Points out Mike Riggs at Reason magazine: "Which is more of a distraction while driving: holding a phone up to your ear, or having a stranger pull up behind/beside you and lay on the horn for no apparent reason?" Riggs also notes in a second Reason article that concern about driver distraction circa 1930 led to crusades in high places to ban the newly developed car radios, which, fortunately, was resisted by the motoring public."

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